The Gantry Group
Building Business Through Research
Gantry Group Newsletter
Issue No. 12, May 2002
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ROI Series Snapshot

  1. Getting the Dogs Back on the Chow
  2. Leading With ROI
  3. Homing in on Your Market's Business Metrics
  4. Quantifying Your Value Proposition
  5. Tangible Marketing Messages
  6. Selling with ROI
 
Issue Insights:
  • Closing a sale requires technology vendors to have sound, quantifiable answers when prospects say "Prove it!"
  • Prospective customers are doing more than cost justifying technology purchases - they are looking for Return on Investment (ROI).
  • Performance metrics to determine ROI differ across market segments.
  • ROI and time-to-payback are two quantifiable benefits that should be addressed in strategic messages.
Getting the Dogs Back on the Chow

Not so long ago, the question technology companies asked themselves, was "will the dogs eat the dog food?" Today, the question is "where are the dogs that used to eat the dog food?" And why is it so difficult to close a technology sale in 2002? And just what can be done get back on track?

No doubt, buyers in general are licking their wounds trying to recoup from a combination of fallen infrastructure expectations and revenues. The recession has taken a bite out of everyone's operating budgets. The Wall Street Journal succinctly stated the sheer magnitude of the problem: The U.S. Fortune 500 achieved $500 billion in earnings in Year 2000; in 2001 they earned $250 billion - a 50% drop! The economic ripple effect has reached all sizes of companies across all industries. Today, every enterprise expenditure is met with a higher level of scrutiny, and requires a higher level of organizational approval.

ROI is the key to closing business in today's High Tech business environment. Gantry Group is devoting a series of six upcoming newsletters to ROI, focusing on the new emerging selling practice: Selling with ROI. This first newsletter issue will analyze the market situation that has led to a reset of the rules of the selling game.



Reflecting Back to the Good Ol' Days

Remember the Good Ol' Days when customers were hungry for exciting new technologies and anything Internet? When capital investments were made on the mere insertion of an important keyword like Java, Internet, or CRM in the business plan? No sooner had a great new technology appeared on the scene, than it became a "must have" in the eyes of the market. Buy or you will be a straggler in the New Economy! Entire new industry segments were created and companies went public on the strength of this buzzword-driven buying frenzy. 

So what happened? The answer is twofold: buyer's remorse coupled with an economic downturn. 

Buyer's remorse is a bad reaction after the fact to an impulse or emotionally driven purchase - the epitome of the High Tech fallout. Trendy purchases turned out to be both highly expensive
and inherently wasteful of corporate investment dollars. Further capital was consumed by the labor that went into trying to get disparate technology components to seamlessly work together - let alone integrate with the corporate legacy systems. 

Many of these investments were made without financial justification showing how the value created exceeded the total cost of ownership. In many cases not enough value was created to offset - or even rationalize -- the expenditure. CRM implementations bear the burden as the poster child for buyer's remorse. Gartner Group estimates that over half of $22 billion invested in CRM in 2001, failed. That's a lot of wasted IT time, effort, and resources, especially priced at several million dollars per project plus annual operating costs in the several hundreds of thousands. With "results" like these, no wonder buyers felt let down, abandoned, and in some cases mislead by technology vendors. 

To make matters worse, when the economy soured, cash flow issues became paramount - resulting in little to no IT investment as budgets were pared down aggressively. Even those corporate buyers who hadn't been jaded could no longer afford IT improvements. Those companies who were disappointed buyers had more reason to regret previous purchases with uncertain payback. 



Breaking the Death Grip on Frozen Corporate Budgets
 
But technology providers have a new chance to get back in the game - if they heed current market temperament. The process is simple and not new: Give prospects a good reason to buy your product. 

A good reason is one that quantifies:

1) how the offering will positively impact a set of business metrics that are essential to prospects in judging the performance of their own companies; and, 

2) how long after purchasing your offering will prospects recoup their investment.

The High Tech sector is getting the message. Gantry Group recently conducted an online study to benchmark the state of the Massachusetts High Tech Economy. Click here to download Gantry Group Report: State of the Economy: MA High Tech Report.

Since Massachusetts is a leading U.S. High Tech center, the study is particularly important as one of the bellwethers for High Tech throughout the country. The study reached over 250 Massachusetts Service and Technology Providers at the executive level, to understand the scope of economic impacts on businesses, and to identify the methods being deployed to cope with the changing business environment in this sector.

Nearly 60% of respondents indicated that selling products/services based on ROI is the most important step they are taking to combat the effects of the economic downturn on their business. A majority of companies are also looking to re-evaluate their customers' needs, seeking to expand sales channels, and planning to adjust their marketing strategy to focus on narrower vertical and geographic market segments with a clearer quantified value proposition. 

The emphasis on ROI is a phenomenon born of necessity. Buyers must cost justify their budgetary outlays based on expected return on investment. Sales cycles have decidedly lengthened and many companies in the study reported increased difficulty closing deals, requiring them to respond to prospective customers with quantifiable benefits, in the hope that proof of ROI will loosen the purse strings. Prospects have adopted a "Prove it!" posture when justifying any purchasing transaction. Technology providers are betting, that by putting their strategic marketing messages into the context of how their technology can positively impact the very business metrics their prospects use to judge the performance of their own companies, frozen budgets can be thawed. Of the business metrics being implemented by buyers to evaluate purchases, ROI and payback time figure prominently.

A recent survey conducted by the Standish Group further illustrates this ROI trend, showing that over half (52%) of the enterprise respondent expect a payback for their technology investment between 1 and 2 years.

A study of 200 IT and Business Professionals conducted by InformationWeek Research shows that a formal ROI measurement process for technology investments is becoming institutionalized as a best practice.

 

InformationWeek's survey of IT and Business Professionals suggests that ROI, followed by payback analysis are key profitability metrics currently in use.



What's Happening on the Front Lines?

With lots of negativity floating around the marketplace, making sales has never been more challenging. 

Enterprise infrastructure investments are, at best, a disappointment for most companies - many of which made expensive technology purchases based on unproven vendor promises and/or initiative plans that were either ill conceived or not fully flushed out.

Market analysts are fanning the flames with staggeringly gloomy projections. For example, Gartner Group forecasts that at least 55% of all CRM projects will fail during the next five years. The Standish Group reports that almost 75% of all software development in the Internet era suffers from one or more of the following: 

And, for those projects valued over $10M, the Standish Group expects the failure statistic is closer to 100%.

The combination of poor first-hand experience and omens of failure from the media and analysts, have made companies skitterish and tentative about new technology purchases. Reduced budgets, further exacerbating the situation, must be spent wisely and carefully, with clear predictability of outcome and success. Unless a technology firm can address this new buyer profile head-on, the sales team will experience abnormally lengthy sales cycles and low close rates. The Gantry Group study speaks directly to these market trends.

Technology Providers

Service Providers

For both product and service providers alike, the top challenges high tech companies face are changing priorities due to continually increasing budget constraints and longer sales cycles - both of which combine to create greater difficult in closing sales.

The take away message is that the same business needs exist, now highly intensified, both for revenue generation and operating efficiency, but new hurdles must be cleared to effect a sale. Demonstrated ROI has become the mantra, and buyer mistrust drives the bar even higher. "Some companies considering investment" translates to "many companies still riding it out" so customer targeting and marketing messages must be precisely on point - particularly with regard to expected ROI benefits.


About Gantry Group: The Gantry Group, founded in 1997 and headquartered in Concord MA, is a strategic advisory and custom marketing intelligence firm.

The Gantry Group creates business success through research, identifying and applying critical relevant data that leads to strong, actionable strategies. The Gantry Group delivers to corporate marketers the tools and predictive measurement capabilities that allow them to make informed decisions as they plan ahead and prepare for the market to come.

Gantry Group uses primary market research as its "toolbox" for helping companies cost-effectively accelerate the successful market adoption of their products and services - online and offline. Through Gantry Group's market analysis, marketing testing, and ROI/TCO benchmarking service suites, Gantry Group has helped over 160 client companies drive sales, acquire new customers, increase brand equity, improve customer satisfaction and increase customer lifetime value by better understanding and meeting customers' needs. Gantry Group creates customized market research studies using qualitative and quantitative techniques, including online and traditional surveys, focus groups, and one-on-one interviews. Gantry Group benchmarks a client company's opportunity, competitive landscape and ROI impact of the client's offering on its target market to distill a quantified value proposition that is crisply differentiated within a receptive market. The executive team of seasoned business executives combines deep operations experience with proven strategic planning, research methodology and market intelligence to grapple with the most challenging business goals and problems. Gantry Group works with CEOs and senior marketing and sales executives in technology, financial services, health care and retail sectors. 

The Gantry Group has been helping companies design winning strategic marketing packages through the application of its proven ROI profiling methodology. Contact us today to see how we can assist your firm to give your target market a good reason to buy your offering!

The Gantry Group, LLC
30 Monument Square, Suite 135 
Concord MA 01742 
Phone: 978-371-7557
Fax:  978-287-0043
Email: info@gantrygroup.com
Web: http://www.gantrygroup.com/

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